Urs kya hain? Islam me Urs kyo manate hain?

Islam mein Urs ka matlab hai kisi buzurg Allah ke Wali ke intiqaal ka din. Lafz “Urs” arabic se liya gaya hai jiska asal ma’ni hai shadi ya waasl. Sufi buzurg is din ko roohani shadi yaani Allah se mulaaqaat ka din samajhte hain.

Awliya ki zindagi sirf unke liye nahi balki poori ummat ke liye misaal hai. Is liye jab bhi Urs ka din aata hai, asal maqsad unki taleemat, zikrullah aur taqwa ko yaad karna hota hai.

Lekin aaj ke daur mein Urs ke naam par kuch aise a‘maal bhi kar liye jaate hain jo Qur’an o Sunnat ke khilaf hain. Aaj hum baat ko wazeh karenge ke Urs ka asal roohani maqsad kya hai, sahi tareeqa kya hai aur ghalat tareeqa kya hai.

Qur’an Mein Awliya Allah Ka Martaba

Allah Ta‘ala Qur’an mein farmata hai:

“Alaa inna auliyaa Allahi la khaufun ‘alaihim wa la hum yahzanoon. Allazeena aamanu wa kaanoo yattaqoon.”

(Surah Yunus 10:62-63)

Yani: “Sun lo! Allah ke doston par na koi khauf hoga aur na hi woh ghamgeen honge. Yeh woh log hain jo imaan laaye aur taqwa ikhtiyaar kiya.”

👉 Yeh ayat sabit karti hai ke Allah Ta‘ala apne nek bandon ko izzat aur maqam ata karta hai. Urs ka asal maqsad yeh hai ke log buzurgon ki zindagi aur unke amal se sabaq lein.

Hadees Mein Awliya Ki Fazilat

Rasoolullah ﷺ ne farmaya:

“Jab Allah kisi bande se muhabbat karta hai to Jibreel ko kehta hai: Main fulan bande se muhabbat karta hoon, tum bhi us se muhabbat karo. Jibreel bhi us se muhabbat karte hain, phir aasman waale us se muhabbat karte hain. Phir uski muhabbat zameen waalon ke dilon mein bhi daal di jaati hai.”

(Sahih Bukhari: Hadees 3209, Sahih Muslim: Hadees 2637)

👉 Is hadees se maloom hota hai ke Allah ke nek bandon se muhabbat karna Sunnat hai aur unka zikr insaan ke dilon mein noor paida karta hai.

Sufi Buzurgon Ki Soch Urs Ke Bare Mein

Sufiya Urs ko roohani “waasl” ka din mante hain. Hazrat Khwaja Gharib Nawaz (رحمه الله) ke Urs par lakhon log ikattha hote hain aur unki taleemat sunte hain jisme mohabbat, insaaniyat aur taqwa ka paighaam hota hai.

Hazrat Data Ganj Bakhsh (رحمه الله) farmate hain:

 “Awliya ki majlis mein baithna ibadat hai, unka zikr insaan ke dil ko roshan kar deta hai.”

Urs Ka Asal Maqsad

1. Zikrullah aur Tilawat

Daleel: “Aur apne Rabb ko bohot zyada yaad karo.” (Surah Ahzab 33:41)

Daleel: “Jo log Qur’an padhte hain aur namaz qayam karte hain… unka ajr Allah ke paas hai.” (Surah Fatir 35:29)

2. Ilm aur Taleemat ko Zinda Rakhna

Daleel: Nabi ﷺ ne farmaya: “Jo shakhs kisi nek tareeqe ko zinda kare aur log us par amal karein, to uske liye sab ka ajr likha jaata hai.”

(Sahih Muslim: Hadees 1017)

3. Sadqa o Khairaat

Daleel: “Sadqa gunnah ko bujhata hai jaise aag ko paani bujhata hai.”

(Tirmidhi: Hadees 614)

✅ Sahi Tareeqa Urs Manane Ka

1. Qur’an ki tilawat aur zikrullah.

Daleel: “Aur jo kuch tum Qur’an se tilawat karte ho woh sab Allah ke liye hai.” (Surah Yunus 10:61)

2. Durood o Salaam padhna.

Daleel: “Beshak Allah aur uske farishte Nabi par durood bhejte hain. Aye imaan walon! Tum bhi un par durood bhejo aur salaam bhejte raho.” (Surah Ahzab 33:56)

3. Buzurg ki taleemat aur naseehat ko bayan karna.

Daleel: “Aur naseehat do, kyunke naseehat momineen ke liye faida hai.” (Surah Zariyat 51:55)

4. Ghareebo aur yateemo ki madad karna.

Daleel: “Aur tum Allah ki ibaadat karo… aur qarabatdaron, yateemon, miskinon, padosi aur musafir ke saath ihsaan karo.” (Surah Nisa 4:36)

👉 Yeh sab cheezein Qur’an o Sunnat ke mutabiq hain aur inmein roohani faida hai.

❌ Ghalat Tareeqa Urs Manane Ka

1. Qabron ko sajda karna ya unke chakkar lagana.

Daleel: Nabi ﷺ ne farmaya: “Allah ki la’nat ho Yahood o Nasara par, unhon ne apne anbiyā ki qabr ko masjid bana liya.”

(Sahih Bukhari: Hadees 1330, Sahih Muslim: Hadees 529)

2. Allah ke siwa buzurg se madad talab karna.

Daleel: “Aur Allah ke siwa unko mat pukaro jo tumhein na nuqsan pohncha sakte hain aur na faida.”

(Surah Yunus 10:106)

3. Naach gaana, dhol bajaana aur fuzool mela lagana.

Daleel: Nabi ﷺ ne farmaya: “Meri ummat mein aise log honge jo zina, resham, sharab aur ma‘aazif (saz, naach-gaana) ko halal kar lenge.”

(Sahih Bukhari: Hadees 5590)

4. Fuzool kharchi aur riya.

Daleel: “Aur fuzool kharchi mat karo. Beshak fuzool kharch karne wale shaitaan ke bhai hain.”

(Surah Isra 17:26-27)

👉 Yeh sab a‘maal shirk aur bid‘at mein shumar hote hain aur Islami ta’leemat ke khilaf hain.

Urs Aur Shadi Ki Tashbeeh

Sufi log Urs ko shadi se tashbeeh dete hain, kyunke is din Wali Allah ka rooh apne Rabb se milta hai. Jaise shadi mein do log milte hain, waise hi buzurg ka rooh Allah se waasl hota hai.

Aaj Ke Daur Mein Urs

Aaj ke zamane mein Urs do qisam ka hota hai:

1. Roohani Urs – Jisme zikr, tilawat, durood aur khairaat hota hai.

2. Duniyaawi Urs – Jisme mela, tijarat, naach-gaana aur ghair-shar‘i kaam hota hai.

Muslim ummat ko sirf pehli soorat ko apnana chahiye.

Hadees Ki Roshni Mein Urs

Khatma

Urs asal mein Allah ke Wali ke intiqaal ka din hai jisme unki zindagi aur taleemat ko yaad kiya jaata hai. Qur’an o Hadees dono Awliya Allah ki fazilat bayan karte hain. Magar Urs tabhi maqbool hai jab yeh Qur’an o Sunnat ke mutabiq ho.

Paighaam:

“Allah ke Awliyao ki zindagi se roohani roshni hasil karo, Urs ko ibadat aur zikr ka zariya banao, magar shirk, bid‘at aur ghair-shar‘i rasmon se bach kar.”